查

查chá考察：检查。调查。查验。查访。查阅。古同“槎”，水中浮木。查zhā姓。同“楂”。古同“渣”，渣滓。笔画数：9；部首：木；笔顺编号：123425111

详解：查査chá【名】(形声。从木,且声。本义:木筏)同本义。同“楂”〖raft〗有巨查浮于西海。——晋·王嘉《拾遗记·唐尧》又如:查影(筏影,船影);查头(船头)树桩〖stump〗。如:查儿(短而硬的胡子或头发)树杈〖crotchofatree〗。如:查卉(树木砍伐后的再生枝)查chá【动】审查,考查;检查〖check;examine;inspect〗。如:查票;查勘(访查勘验)调查〖lookinto(amatter);investigate〗。如:查看(实地调查);查视(查看)在参考书中寻找〖consult;lookup〗。如:查字典;查书另见zhā查案chá’àn〖investigateintoacase〗仔细调查案件的情节查办chábàn〖investigateintoanaffairanddealwithitaccordingly〗查明罪状或错误,加以惩处撤职查办查抄cháchāo〖makeaninventoryofacriminal'spossessionsandconfiscatethem〗清查并加以没收查处cháchǔ同“查办”查点chádiǎn〖checktheamountof〗检查清点数目查点货物查对cháduì〖check;verify〗查考核对查对材料查对原文查房cháfáng〖maketheroundsofthewardsinahospital〗对宿舍或病房进行检查探视查访cháfǎng〖goaroundandmakeinquiries;investigate〗调查访问查访案情查封cháfēng〖sealup;closedown〗检查后贴上封条,不准动用查封房屋查号台cháhàotái〖informationdesk;directoryinquiries〗查电话号码的处所查获cháhuò〖ferretout;huntdownandseize〗经搜查而缴获查获一部敌人的电台查禁chájìn〖prohibit;ban〗检查禁止查禁淫秽书刊报纸、黄色影视等查究chájiū〖followupacase;investigateandascertain〗调查追究查勘chákān〖survey;prospect〗在现场进行实地调查查勘水文地质环境查考chákǎo〖trytoascertain;doresearchon〗调查考察,弄清事实查考一批新出土文物的年代查扣chákòu〖checkanddetain〗检查扣下查扣黄色书刊查明chámíng〖ascertainthroughinvestigation;findout〗调查清楚查明她的乘客安全带的情况查明事实真相查铺chápù〖bedcheck;gotheroundsofbedatnight〗按照条令对所属人员是否就寝进行检查或在营房内而作的夜间检查查讫cháqì〖checkoff〗检查完毕查清cháqīng〖investigatethoroughly;checkupon;makeathoroughinvestigation〗彻底调查清楚查清事实,依法处理查哨cháshào〖gotheroundsofguardposts;inspectthesentries〗检查哨兵执行任务的情况。也说查岗查实cháshí〖verify〗调查核实反复查实案情已经查实查收cháshōu〖receive;pleasefind〗检查无误后收下——多用于书信寄上《英汉大学词典》两部,请查收查私chásī〖searchforsmugglersorsmugglinggoods〗追查走私行为查问cháwèn〖question;inquire;interrogate〗查究追问;审问查问证人调查询问查问真相查无实据cháwúshíjù〖investigationrevealsnoevidence;givethebenefitofdoubt;inspectionsrevealnoevidenceagainstthesuspect〗公文用语,意为经调查毫无真实的证据事出有因,查无实据查询cháxún〖question;interrogate;inquireabout〗查考询问查询行李的下落查验cháyàn〖examine;check〗检查验明查验证件查夜cháyè〖nightpatrol;inspectatnight〗夜间巡查查阅cháyuè〖consult;read;lookup〗查找阅读查账cházhàng〖checkaccounts;audit〗核查账目查找cházhǎo〖searchfor;scour〗彻底考查或搜寻查找文件查证cházhèng〖investigateandverify〗调查情况以求证实查证事实查zhā【名】渣滓〖dregs〗。如:查子账(不清不白的事);查秽(渣滓秽物)棍、杖之类〖stick〗懦弱底与它几下刀背,顽猾底与它一顿铁查。——宋·佚名《张协状元》放纵不拘礼度的人〖self-indulgentperson〗近代流俗,呼丈夫妇人纵放不拘礼度者为查。——《封氏闻见记》又如:查语(怪诞或不拘礼度的话);查谈(同查语);查查胡胡(咋咋呼呼。表示炫耀自己)姓查zhā【动】〖用手〗抓〖grasp〗既进争口,举手误查范臂。——南朝梁·任昉《奏弹刘整》张开;分开〖open〗一双怪眼似明星,两耳过肩查又硬。——《西游记》又如:查耳(张开耳朵);查沙(方言。张开,伸开)另见chá