晨诣超师院读禅经

朝代:作者: 柳宗元 体裁: 五古

汲井漱寒齿,清心拂尘服。

闲持贝叶书,步出东斋读。

真源了无取,妄迹世所逐。

遗言冀可冥,缮性何由熟。

道人庭宇静,苔色连深竹。

日出雾露馀,青松如膏沐。

澹然离言说,悟悦心自足。

注释注释:1、贝叶书:在贝多树叶上写的佛经。

2、冥:暗合;

3、缮:修持。

4、膏沐:本指润发的油脂。

5、澹然:宁静状。

简析:写出晨读禅经的情景和感受,曲折地表达了埋藏在心底的抑郁之情,如同苏轼所说:“寄至味于澹泊。

?这是一首抒写感想的抒情诗。

诗的内容是抒发了诗人的哲学见解。

前半部写他到禅院读经,指责世人追逐的乃是那些荒诞的事情,而不去了解佛经的真正含义。

后半部写他认为佛家的精义与儒家之道有相通之处,但如何修养本性,却难以精熟。

然而,他对禅院的清静幽雅却流连玩赏。

READING BUDDHIST CLASSICS WITH ZHAO AT HIS TEMPLE IN THE EARLY MORNINGI clean my teeth in water drawn from a cold well; And while I brush my clothes, I purify my mind; Then, slowly turning pages in the Tree-Leaf Book, I recite, along the path to the eastern shelter. ...The world has forgotten the true fountain of this teaching And people enslave themselves to miracles and fables. Under the given words I want the essential meaning, I look for the simplest way to sow and reap my nature. Here in the quiet of the priest's templecourtyard, Mosses add their climbing colour to the thick bamboo; And now comes the sun, out of mist and fog, And pines that seem to be new-bathed; And everything is gone from me, speech goes, and reading, Leaving the single unison. 出处唐诗三百首

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